What type of surface can provide critical information for orientation when traveling?

A textured surface is particularly valuable for orientation during travel as it offers tactile cues that can be interpreted through touch. Individuals who are visually impaired often rely on these tactile features to understand their environment and navigate effectively. Textured surfaces can give important information about changes in direction, locations of entrances or exits, or transitions from one area to another, enhancing the individual's ability to orient themselves.

For example, a textured surface might indicate a pathway versus an area that is not meant for walking, helping to reinforce spatial awareness. Textures such as raised dots or grooves can also signal particular places or alerts, further aiding in orientation and mobility decisions. This makes textured surfaces essential tools for enhancing independent travel for those who rely on non-visual means to perceive their surroundings.